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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">tbjournal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Туберкулез и социально значимые заболевания</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Tuberculosis and socially significant diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2413-0346</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-0354</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Ин-Тренд</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">tbjournal-444</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЛЕКАРСТВЕННАЯ ЧУВСТВИТЕЛЬНОСТЬ МИКОБАКТЕРИЙ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Изучение лекарственной чувствительности медленнорастущих микобактерий вида M. хenopi</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The study of drug susceptibility of the slow-growing mycobacterium M. xenopi</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макарова</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makarova</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Макарова Марина Витальевна – ведущий научный сотрудник отдела проблем лабораторной диагностики туберкулеза и патоморфологии ГБУЗ города Москвы «Московский городской научно-практический центр борьбы с туберкулезом Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы», доктор биологических наук</p><p>107014, г. Москва, ул. Стромынка, д. 10Тел.: + 7 (916) 688-98-25</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">makarova75@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хачатурьянц</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khachatourians</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хачатурьянц Елена Николаевна – врач-бактериолог Централизованной бактериологической лаборатории, научный сотрудник отдела проблем лабораторной диагностики туберкулеза и патоморфологии ГБУЗ города Москвы «Московский городской научно-практический центр борьбы с туберкулезом Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы»</p><p>107014, г. Москва, ул. Стромынка, д. 10Тел.: + 7 (499) 268-70-33</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">hen65b@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Краснова</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krasnova</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Краснова Мария Александровна – ведущий научный сотрудник отдела лабораторной диагностики туберкулеза и патоморфологии ГБУЗ города Москвы «Московский городской научно-практический центр борьбы с туберкулезом Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы», кандидат медицинских наук</p><p>107014, г. Москва, ул. Стромынка, д. 10Тел.: + 7 (495) 603-30-33</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dna77@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галкина</surname><given-names>К. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galkina</surname><given-names>K. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Галкина Ксения Юрьевна – ведущий научный сотрудник отдела проблем лабораторной диагностики туберкулеза и патоморфологии ГБУЗ города Москвы «Московский городской научно-практический центр борьбы с туберкулезом Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы», кандидат биологических наук</p><p>107014, г. Москва, ул. Стромынка, д. 10Тел.: + 7 (495) 603-30-33</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mnpcbtlv@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гунтупова</surname><given-names>Л. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Guntupova</surname><given-names>L. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гунтупова Лидия Доржиевна – заведующая отделением легочного туберкулеза клинико-диагностического центра ГБУЗ города Москвы «Московский городской научно-практический центр борьбы с туберкулезом Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы», кандидат медицинских наук</p><p>107014, г. Москва, ул. Стромынка, д. 10Тел. + 7 (499) 267-57-92</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mnpcbtlv@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чижова</surname><given-names>А. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chizhova</surname><given-names>A. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чижова Александра Олеговна – научный сотрудник отдела мониторинга туберкулеза ГБУЗ города Москвы «Московский городской научно-практический центр борьбы с туберкулезом Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы»</p><p>107014, г. Москва, ул. Стромынка, д. 10Тел.: + 7 (499) 268-04-15</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mnpcbtlv@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Литвинов</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Litvinov</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Литвинов Виталий Ильич – научный руководитель ГБУЗ города Москвы «Московский городской научно-практический центр борьбы с туберкулезом Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы», доктор медицинских наук, профессор, академик РАН</p><p>107014, г. Москва, ул. Стромынка, д. 10Тел.: + 7 (495) 268-04-15</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mnpcbtlv@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ГБУЗ «Московский городской научно-практический центр борьбы с туберкулезом Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>26</fpage><lpage>31</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Макарова М.В., Хачатурьянц Е.Н., Краснова М.А., Галкина К.Ю., Гунтупова Л.Д., Чижова А.О., Литвинов В.И., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Макарова М.В., Хачатурьянц Е.Н., Краснова М.А., Галкина К.Ю., Гунтупова Л.Д., Чижова А.О., Литвинов В.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Makarova M.V., Khachatourians E.N., Krasnova M.A., Galkina K.Y., Guntupova L.D., Chizhova A.O., Litvinov V.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.tb-journal.ru/jour/article/view/444">https://www.tb-journal.ru/jour/article/view/444</self-uri><abstract><p>Изучена лекарственная чувствительность 74 штаммов медленнорастущих микобактерий вида M. xenopi с помощью метода серийных микроразведений – SlowMyco (TREK DIAGNOSTIC Systems Ltd., Великобритания).Установлено, что этот вид НТМБ чаще устойчив к «основным» противотуберкулезным препаратам, а к другим химиопрепаратам, применяющимся для лечения соответствующих микобактериозов, по данным разных авторов, может быть или чувствительным, или устойчивым.Результаты исследований, описанные в настоящей работе, подтверждают эти положения и дают более детальную характеристику степени чувствительности/устойчивости M. xenopi к основным препаратам.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The drug sensitivity of 74 strains of slow-growing Mycobacterium species M. xenopi was studied using the method of serial microdilutions – Sensititre SlowMyco (TREK DIAGNOSTIC Systems Ltd., UK).It was found that this species of NTM is more often resistant to «basic» anti-tuberculosis drugs, and to other chemotherapy drugs used for the treatment of relevant mycobacterioses, according to different authors, may be sensitive or resistant.The results of the studies described in this paper confirm these positions and give a more detailed description of the degree of sensitivity/ resistance of M. xenopi to the main drugs.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лекарственная чувствительность</kwd><kwd>нетуберкулезные микобактерии</kwd><kwd>M. xenopi</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>drug sensitivity</kwd><kwd>non-tuberculosis Mycobacterium</kwd><kwd>M. xenopi</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Литвинов В.И., Богородская Е.М., Борисов С.Е. 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