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The effectiveness of chemotherapy regimens with the inclusion of linezolid in children and teenagers with tuberculosis

https://doi.org/10.54921/2413-0346-2023-11-4-39-46

Abstract

Purpose. To evaluate the effectiveness of anti-tuberculosis chemotherapy regimens with the inclusion of linezolid in children and teenagers.
Materials and methods. The results of treatment of 55 children and adolescents with tuberculosis when using linezolid in anti-tuberculosis therapy regimens were analyzed. Bacterial excretion was detected in 12.7% of patients at the start of therapy. All children and teenagers included in the study received at least 85% of the daily doses of anti-tuberculosis drugs.
Results. All children and teenagers included in the study showed positive clinical and radiological dynamics at different periods of chemotherapy. Cessation of bacterial excretion was registered in all bacterial isolators by the end of the first month of treatment. The frequency of adverse reactions associated with the use of linezolid was 5.4%; all of them were reversible.

About the Authors

E. D. Zubova
Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education «N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University» of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; The Moscow Research and Clinical Center for Tuberculosis Control of the Moscow Government Department of Health
Russian Federation

Moscow



E. R. Tokhtakhodzhaeva
Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education «N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University» of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; The Moscow Research and Clinical Center for Tuberculosis Control of the Moscow Government Department of Health
Russian Federation

Moscow



O. K. Kiselyevich
Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education «N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University» of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; The Moscow Research and Clinical Center for Tuberculosis Control of the Moscow Government Department of Health
Russian Federation

Moscow



A. N. Yusubova
Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education «N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University» of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; The Moscow Research and Clinical Center for Tuberculosis Control of the Moscow Government Department of Health
Russian Federation

Moscow



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Review

For citations:


Zubova E.D., Tokhtakhodzhaeva E.R., Kiselyevich O.K., Yusubova A.N. The effectiveness of chemotherapy regimens with the inclusion of linezolid in children and teenagers with tuberculosis. Tuberculosis and socially significant diseases. 2023;11(4):39-46. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.54921/2413-0346-2023-11-4-39-46

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