FEATURES OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS IN BELARUSIAN AND FOREIGN STUDENTS OF THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS
Abstract
The article is devoted to the analysis of the structure of the incidence, features of diagnosis, the clinical course of tuberculosis and the level of Mycobacterium infection with tuberculosis of foreign and Belarusian students of Belarusian universities. A complete retrospective study was conducted to analyze the characteristics of tuberculosis in 22 Belarusian and 22 foreign students of Belarusian universities in 2010–2016 and the results of tests for latent tuberculosis infection in practically healthy students (35 Belarusian and 24 foreign) were evaluated. In 22.8% of cases, tuberculosis in students developed as a result of family contact and was often accompanied by multiple drug resistance of the pathogen. Among foreign students, tuberculosis is an always diagnosed during preventive examinations mainly in the first two years of stay in the country (63.1%), which is explained by the stressful situation in the initial period of study and adaptation problems. In all cases, secondary tuberculosis is a diagnosed with a relatively rare multidrug-resistant pathogen.
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Review
For citations:
Baradzina H.L. FEATURES OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS IN BELARUSIAN AND FOREIGN STUDENTS OF THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS. Tuberculosis and socially significant diseases. 2019;(1):12-18. (In Russ.)
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